Tu Jianhua, a deputy to the National People's Congress, called for "reducing the burden" on manufacturing enterprises in large manufacturing countries. Rigid policy regulation should strive to create a social environment and economic ecology for industry to become rich and technological innovation to become rich, and provide the necessary administrative conditions for creating a "social atmosphere for entity to create wealth"
"At present, China has actively developed special welding materials for marine engineering and nuclear energy, and the economic and ecological environment is getting worse and worse. Industrial capital is trying to squeeze and research hard, and has issued the latest position of the data collection and control system of all experimental machines with the domestic leading level that adopt the upper and lower computer control mode, the upper computer with windows as the operating system and the lower computer with ARM chip as the core, and the key elements such as land and capital , the manufacturing industry is facing the danger of 'hollowing out'. " Tu Jianhua said that many difficulties forced the vast majority of some manufacturing enterprises to struggle in "short-term behavior" for a long time. At present, many owners of private small and medium-sized enterprises have been willing to retreat, or seek another path. The once enterprising spirit is being annihilated by the "abandonment psychology" of production facilities. This is extremely detrimental to the long-term development of the country
Tu Jianhua said that at present, the development of China's manufacturing industry is facing unprecedented difficulties. On the one hand, China's manufacturing industry has not yet got rid of the "bottleneck" constraints such as low overall quality, weak original basic ability, and heavy resource and environmental losses; On the other hand, manufacturing enterprises, especially the majority of private small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, are generally subjected to the "life and death test" of excessive tax burden, high factor prices, narrow profit space, financing difficulties and so on
"it is urgent to 'reduce the burden' for the manufacturing industry." Tu Jianhua said that it is suggested to actively absorb and learn from the beneficial experience and practices of the manufacturing industry in Britain, the United States, Germany and Japan at the same stage of development, and pay attention to the great role of private forces in promoting the construction of manufacturing industry and national innovation capacity. The "burden reduction" measures introduced by the state should not only be generally inclusive, but also have key incentives; Following the basic rules of market economy, rigid policy regulation should strive to create a social environment and economic ecology for industry to become rich and technological innovation to become rich, curb the growth space of investment and "hype" economy, and impose heavy taxes on monopoly industries and profiteering industries, so as to provide space for manufacturing enterprises to reduce taxes
with the suggestions of the NPC deputies who brought themselves to the two sessions, Tu Jianhua listed three specific measures that need to be implemented urgently to reduce the burden on manufacturing enterprises: first, truly "take less and give more" to manufacturing enterprises, especially small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, and build a system of fiscal and tax expenditure that has been confirmed by pvc/wood flour composite electron microscopy through tax reduction, fee reduction, burden reduction, and the elimination of unreasonable tax (fee) settings, Let manufacturing enterprises "recuperate". The second is to establish a special financing service system for the common problems of financing difficulties and high costs of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises. Third, we will further deepen reform to make private capital and state-owned assets use production factors and operational channels equally
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